Melting Snow … and a Hazard of Springtime Driving

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Does this look like a dangerous driving day to you?

We all know winter driving is extra risky.

But what about a hopeful day in March, when the sun is shining & you’re congratulating yourself for surviving another season of snow and ice?

Kelly with her husband

Kelly with her husband

 

 

There’s a surprising risk in Springtime, which Kelly Cusick from DriveSafeRideSafe experienced just the other day.

Read her story below:

 

 

Melting Snow … and a Hazard of Springtime Driving‏ 

It was a classic Minnesota Winter driving day in late March.

Bright sun, blue skies & 32 degrees.

Still plenty cold, but the combination created the ILLUSION of Springtime.

It taught me a lesson about a different kind of driving danger at this time of year.

On my way to picking up kids from school, I saw two crashes. One was a vehicle in the highway median – upright, but actually between the guard rails!

Another was a car that had slid off a ramp embankment and was stuck at an angle on the shoulder, ready to be pulled up the snowy slope by a tow truck.
As I was driving, I heard a radio traffic report. It described both the crashes I’d just seen. And it also mentioned a third in the metro area.
This seemed peculiar to me. There wasn’t any snow on the roads. Visibility was great.

It wasn’t rush hour. The “data” was puzzling.

Then I had my own close-call, which probably explains those other crashes.
It seems like a lesson worth sharing…
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Photo Credit: Big Stock (Prosperity’s Kitchen)

How can I prepare my child, a few years before driver’s ed?

“… already worrying about it.”

Question: Dear Mike: We’re still a few years away from driver’s ed. but I’m already worrying about it. Is there anything I can do now to prepare?

-Becky of Virginia, MN

Answer: Dear Becky, Absolutely! I wish more parents were thinking ahead and taking this really seriously, because what you do now can make a difference. The last lesson of our “Roadworthy” DVD is called Start Early & Never Stop, and it explains quite a few easy ways that you can start preparing your younger children long before they’re ready to get a learner’s permit. For example, one of my pet peeves as an instructor is 16 year old kids who don’t know the names of the streets near their house. That’s a very basic thing that can create a lot of confusion in a car, but it’s very simple for you as a parent to teach now.
-Mike Pehl

 

Find more questions and answers like this on our “Ask Mike” page

Letter to Drivers Education Instructors

An Open Letter to Drivers Ed. Instructors
By Kelly Cusick

Three years ago I was an ordinary Mom of four, busy with all the activities of an American family and a freelance career in video production. But a casual conversation with a co-worker led me into your world.

“When your kids get old enough, don’t just choose any Driver’s Ed program. Shop around & choose wisely. It’s important.”

I heard this comment from a fellow Mom in a corporate office in downtown Minneapolis. It was good advice, worth noting for all of you who operating driving schools or teach within the school system. Parents talk to each other, and a program that establishes credibility with the families of your students can create its own word-of-mouth advertising.

My co-worker recommended an instructor named Mike Pehl and I trusted her enough to sign up my oldest son, even though that required attending a night class halfway across town. Parents will not always choose the most convenient or cheapest driver’s ed program; if they are convinced of the value that your program offers, they will commit and invest, both in time and dollars.

Because of the inconvenient logistics, I stayed and listened to Mike’s first class session with my son. Mike has a policy that parents of his students must attend a Parent Meeting, so a week later I heard another two hour presentation. That was enough to plant the seeds of an idea. It seemed there might be an opportunity to create something worthwhile by joining Mike’s knowledge with my skills in video production.

Mike feels strongly that involving parents in the driver’s ed process is essential to making safer teenage drivers, so we formed a team called Drive Safe Ride Safe, and added Jayne Ubl, a veteran broadcast producer. We worked together for more than two years to create a DVD called “Roadworthy: A Parent’s Guide to Teaching Teens to Drive.” The DVD  teaches parents how to oversee their teen’s practice time while they have their learner’s permit.

While working on this project, I’ve had a lot of conversations with experts and parents, and I hope some of these insights are helpful to those of you educating our young drivers.

Every parent I know reacts with some level of anxiety when talking about teaching their child to drive. Parents intuitively recognize that this is an important and risky stage in their lives. However, they do not realize just how risky.

Peter Kissinger, CEO of the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, says

“Most parents don’t seem to understand that the period of time while their teen is learning to drive, is actually a very SAFE period, which is then followed by a very high risk period.”

Teens driving with a permit are statistically  safer than ordinary drivers. It’s after they get a license that their crash rates skyrocket. By explaining that risk accurately, you can encourage your customers to give their kids more practice time. Don’t let your parents be intimidated by the wrong thing so that they contribute less. Help them understand the right place to focus their anxiety: after their kids are driving without supervision.

Don Hoechst, Coordinator of the driver education licensing program in Minnesota, agrees that parents should be letting their permitted teens drive more, not less.

 “The State of Minnesota requires at least 30 hours of practice while a teenager has their learner’s permit and that includes at least 10 hours at night. We’d hope that parents would double, triple, quadruple that amount.”

Bill Carpenter, Consumer Division Executive for DriveCam, has this perspective:

“Too many parents take the approach: ‘I paid for driving school, I’ve done my job, I’m finished. Here are the keys, be sweet, be safe.’  It’s kind of like flying a kite; if you let all the string out at once the kite falls to the ground. You have to let the string out a little at a time, and let them gradually become independent, responsible drivers.”

Bill recognizes the value of Lesson 12 of our DVD, which encourages parents to

“Start Early & Never Stop.”

DriveCam provides a technology-based tool so that parents can continue their coaching even after a teenager gets their license and drives away on their own. Its Exception-Based Video Feedback Program captures and returns only twelve seconds of video when sensors in the car recognize a risky driving maneuver, and professional driving risk analysts add their suggestions for improvement. Bill explains,


“the weekly report card that’s sent to the parents and teen keeps driving safety a regular topic of discussion. Not surprisingly, that really works – research studies show a 70% reduction in crashes.”

Gordy Pehrson, Traffic Safety Coordinator for the Minnesota Department of Public Safety and a former driving instructor, says there are three messages that need to be communicated to parents:

I think the opportunity exists for both public and commercial drivers ed programs to incorporate parental involvement and have it be an effective mechanism to promote safe driving.”

Officer Steers from the California Highway Patrol agrees that parents’ lack of knowledge can be an obstacle which prevents them from being more involved in creating safer teenage drivers. At CHP’s StartSmart presentations, he sees many families who want to be involved but also sees parents who do not want to be involved and are there only because their teen’s school has required them to attend.

“They don’t realize until after sitting with us for two hours, how much they need to be involved. The trick is educating and finding what motivates each parent. Some parents are motivated by the risks of injury or death to their child or the thought of their child injuring someone else. Other parents are more affected by the thought of liabilities. A parent may be motivated more after hearing that their car might not be covered by insurance if their kid violates provisional license (or GDL) restrictions, than by frightening statistics of teen injury and death. Finding the right trigger for each parent is important in motivating them to become more involved.”

Mike’s parent-meeting presentations include a wide array of information. He explains the urgency in taking this phase of their child’s life seriously. He shares statistics and some tragic stories. He explains choices in defensive driving techniques. He warns parents about the extra risks of letting their teen drive a car that has poor crash-test ratings. And he reminds them:

“Kids practice football every day, they practice soccer every day, they practice their band instruments every day. Driving is something we’re going to do forever. We cannot be lazy on this. They need to get off the couch and drive. Experience, experience, experience.”

As moms, Jayne and I find this information compelling. Jayne’s two sons are in their early 20‘s now and she is startled to realize how much her perspective has changed. “I can’t tell you how much money we spent on hockey with our two sons when they were young, and how much time we spent going to matches and volunteering at fundraisers. But when it came time for driver’s ed, I thought it was like piano lessons: sign ‘em up, drop ‘em off, and let the professionals do the work.

“I honestly didn’t realize that I was supposed to participate in the process.”

Both of Jayne’s sons totaled cars within 6 weeks of each other and she realizes now how lucky they were. Their crashes were expensive, but not tragic. But that experience helped her recognize that creating “Roadworthy” was something she wanted to do.

“I’ve spent so many years working in corporate and broadcast communications, and now it’s great to have a chance to help create something that can keep families safer.”

Since my own sons are younger (19, 17, 15, 12), I’m still “in the trenches” as far as driver’s ed and parenting. From that perspective, I can tell you this:

1. What you do is important.

2. Most parents do not understand how much teen drivers are at risk, both as drivers & passengers.

3. Most parents do not know how to help coach their teen.

4. Making parents your allies and partners during the permit-phase gives you MANY advantages, such as reducing one of your biggest frustrations: wasting behind-the-wheel time with a teen who isn’t adequately prepared for their lesson.

As driving instructors, you are many things. You are educators, you are mentors, and some of you are business owners. You are also the caretakers of some of our most vulnerable and valuable national resources: teenagers. We’re glad to be a part of your community and hope to contribute to your efforts in as many ways as we can.

-kelly Cusick

Drive Safe Ride Safe

‘SafeKey’ The new Invention that saves lives!

A Great Invention to Save Lives from Impaired Drivers

In our ongoing & enthusiastic efforts to spread the word about our “Roadworthy” DVD, we’ve been meeting lots of people determined to reduce car crashes & save lives. Some of those folks have come up with a very effective & ingenious tool that we’re happy to help promote.

The SafeKey module is a little keychain accessory that has 3 buttons under 3 colored LED lights.
Push the start button and the lights flash in a random pattern. Your job as the driver is to press the corresponding button for each light that flashes. If your response times are normal, the whole sequence just takes 2.4 seconds and it’s no effort at all to push the right buttons accurately. In that case, your car ignition starts up just fine when you turn the key, and you drive happily on your way.

However, if you are impaired in some way, you’ll usually be unable to press the buttons correctly & your car will know that you’re not fit to drive. The ignition will not start, which protects both you and the other drivers on the road whom you could potentially hurt.

The lights-button sequence is very easy to execute, but since anybody’s fingers can slip occasionally the SafeKey system lets the driver try to pass the test two more times if they failed on the first attempt. But if someone fails the test three times in a row, the SafeKey System prevents the car’s ignition from starting for an hour. That waiting period can be incredibly significant:
  • one hour for a diabetic who’s impaired from low blood sugar to get some food
  • one hour for someone who’s impaired by sleepiness to wash their face & get a cup of coffee
  • one hour for someone who’s high on a substance that doesn’t register on a breath-test to call a cab
  • one hour for someone who’s more tipsy from booze than they think to find somebody to drive them home
  • one hour for an aging driver to think about whether they are really capable of driving their own car anymore without being a threat to others
  • one hour for all the other folks on the road who are NOT impaired to be that much safer & less likely to become victims of a crash caused by someone else’s error.
With our mission of “Helping Parents Create Safer Roads, One Teen at a Time” it’s pretty easy to support the SafeKey System. Even for parents who are thoroughly convinced that their teenager would never become impaired from any substances, the fatigue issue is a real selling-point. The SafeKey System also prevents any teenage friends who might be impaired from driving that car. There’s even one other advantage; the module also works as an anti-theft device. If you visit the website www.SafeKeyCorporation.com, you can learn about what inspired this invention, the research & development that’s gone into their product, and some very sincere testimonials from a variety of folks who understand the real life-saving potential of their product. Because of our shared commitment to the mission of reducing traffic fatalities, SafeKey has given us a discount code. If you purchase the SafeKey System, add in the coupon code DriveSafe to make the purchase even more of a smart buy.
Thanks for being interested in the issues related to safe driving, and as we like to say, keep doing your best to “Drive Safe, Ride Safe.”
-kelly Cusick

Children’s Hospital Research On Teen Auto Accidents

Research Study Analyzes Teen Car Crashes

The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia is a frequent co-sponsor of research about many childhood safety issues. Since teen drivers are involved in fatal crashes at four times the rate of adults, driving safety is one topic of particular concern for their researchers.

In mid-April they released the findings from a study of 800 car crashes which all involved at least one teenage driver. The study found that in those 800 crashes, seventy-five percent were caused by a critical teen driving error. Saying it this way is perhaps not scientific, but it is startling: “600 crashes could have been prevented if those teens had better-established driving skills.”

In fact, just three common errors were responsible for nearly half of the serious crashes.

  • 21% happened because of lack of scanning.
  • 21% happened because of excessive speed for road conditions.
  • 20% happened because of distraction.
The purpose of research in this arena is of course, to discover opportunities to keep teen drivers safer and prevent unnecessary tragedies. It seems clear that the findings from this study support our message about the power of parents for teens learning to drive.

Lack of scanning

The research study authors note that scanning is a higher-level skill which needs time to develop. That correlates precisely with Mike Pehl’s insistence that teens need as much practice time as possible with their parent in the passenger seat. In our Roadworthy” DVD, Mike teaches how to help your teen understand the importance of scanning. His explanations about intersections, the shoulder area of roads, and how to recognize the level of risk from approaching vehicles, are critically important. A teenager who has gotten plenty of practice time with a parent who knows how to explain those hazards, will be a driver who has the established habit of scanning properly. “Experience, experience, experience,” as Mike says, is the key.

Excessive Speed for Road Conditions

This error was not simply a case of a lot of teenagers pretending to be at the Daytona 500. Driving too fast to successfully navigate a curve, or too fast to respond to others, are the kinds of speed-related errors cited in the study. Once again, these fall into the category of mistakes that are much less likely to be made by a teenager who has had enough practice time in the wide variety of locations & situations recommended by Mike. Taking a curve too fast is a mistake that parents can notice when riding with their learner’s-permit driver, and that gives them the chance to help their teen correct their perception of what is safe, before it becomes a potentially fatal error. Teen drivers do not have an established “feel” for how-fast-is-too-fast when they are just starting to drive, so the coaching from their parents in that early stage is very important. As Mike says, “teach the good habits now.” Learning the hard way is not a good plan.

Distraction

Distracted driving is a hot topic right now, and this research study did conclude that being distracted by something inside (or outside!) of the vehicle, was one of the three primary causes for the 800 crashes that were studied. It is certainly a significant risk, but it’s interesting to notice the proportion of the statistics; all three errors are almost equally weighted in the study. Public perception right now is much more focussed on distracted driving than the other two fundamental errors, however, and there can be danger in concentrating so much on one issue that you ignore others. Mike Pehl’s advice related to phones is to shut them off when you’re in the car, but beyond that he has a much broader understanding of distractions; we all have them. We listen to the radio, we change the heat controls to defrost, we talk to our children; all of those are distractions and most of them are not going away whether we are adult drivers or novice drivers. Keeping your attention on driving when you are behind the wheel, is a habit that can be nurtured in young drivers when their parents are observing from the passenger seat. And the ability to monitor distractions both inside and outside of the vehicle, while still maintaining control of the car in a safe manner, is again a mature skill that grows from adequate experience. Mike’s advice to let your teenager drive as much as possible “while you’re there to catch the mistakes” offers the opportunity to reduce crash rates from this causal factor as well as the others cited in this research.

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Facts for parents: teen driving hurts.

 What You Don’t Know… Can Hurt Your Teen!

Ask any parent about their teen starting to drive and you’ll get some very entertaining reactions: grimaces, cringing and worried sighs. Everyone knows that learning to drive is a huge milestone that should be taken seriously. But a lot of parents don’t know some very important facts about this phase of their family’s life.
1. Motor vehicle crashes are actually the leading cause of death for 15 – 20 year olds in the United States. But being a teenage PASSENGER is almost more deadly, because about two thirds of those killed are riding in a car driven by another teen. Parents should not only be concerned when their own teen is driving. Tell your teens to consider themselves co-pilots instead of passengers, ESPECIALLY when another teen is driving.
2. The phase while a teenager has their learner’s permit is actually a very SAFE time, with a crash rate of only about 1%. That’s much lower than the 8% crash rate of most adults. However, when a teen gets their driver’s license their crash rate skyrockets to about 50% in the first six months. That’s not a typo! About HALF of every new teen drivers will have a collision in their first six months of driving. Parents need to understand that the truly risky time is when their child is driving without any adult supervision. Parents need to give their teens lots of practice time while they have a learner’s permit, so they can develop mature driving skills BEFORE they get their license.
3. Most states now have “graduated licensing laws.” These are rules about cell phone use, curfew times and numbers of passengers in the car for younger drivers. These are guidelines that can cost you! If your teen has a crash while violating those rules, then the law treats them as if they were driving without any insurance, which is a very expensive proposition both short and long-term.
4. Those GDL laws are not “best practice.” The guidelines are meant to increase the safety of younger drivers, but they are not what research shows might be the safest options. Parents have the power to make their own family’s driving rules even more strict. They even have the power to temporarily un-license their own child.
Getting a driver’s license is a rite-of-passage, and part of the transition to adulthood for our children. As a parent, please educate yourself about the ways you can contribute to the process while your teenager learns to drive.
You CAN make a difference for your kids and that’s in the best interests of everyone, since we all share the roads.
   -Kelly Cusick

Big mistakes, dangerous consequences for teen drivers.

The Biggest Mistake Parents Can Make When Picking a Driving School

There are lots of ways to evaluate and choose a drivers ed. program, but there’s one huge mistake that is very easy for parents to make. That mistake is this simple: thinking that once you’ve signed up your kid & written the check, you’re done.

The truth is that parental involvement can make the difference between life and death for a teenage driver. Mike Pehl, the expert in “Roadworthy: A PARENT’S Guide to Teaching Teens to Drive” is passionate about the importance of parents knowing how to help coach from the passenger seat while their teen has a learner’s permit. Mike’s credentials and his commitment are pretty convincing. As an insurance agent, he did his own field-research to try to figure out why teen driving statistics are so disturbing. As an accident investigator, he gained an even deeper understanding of how crashes happen … and how they can be prevented, or made less deadly. As an instructor, he’s taught over 25,000 young drivers, and conducted Parent Meetings for their families.
Mike knows that 6 hours with an expert is not enough for anyone to become a competent driver. Experience is the key, whether you’re a teenager or not. Driving is a complex skill that requires physical coordination, calm focus, and constant analytical processing about the changing obstacles, vehicles and conditions around the car. None of that develops quickly. All of it requires practice. Practice time for most teens happens with their parents. State laws vary, but 30 or 40 required hours of driving with Mom & Dad is a whole lot more than just 6 hours with an instructor. So it seems obvious that parents are an important part of this process.
The problem, of course, is that parents knowing how to drive, is quite different from parents knowing how to teach someone to drive. That’s why Mike has believed for a long time that someone should create a good resource to help parents make the most of their time in the passenger seat. Thanks to a little serendipity and a lot of hard work together, our “Roadworthy” DVD is exactly that, and we are genuinely proud to have created something that can truly help teen drivers be safer on the roads.
As a parent, you have a choice. You can treat learning to drive like piano lessons: Sign ‘em up and drop ‘em off. You can feel nervous when your teen announces they passed their road test, reluctant when they ask you for the car keys, and anxious while waiting for them to return home safely. Or you can take the time to educate yourself about how important you are for your young driver. You can learn the best possible ways to help your teenager practice driving.
You can avoid some of the absurd scenarios that commonly happen for young drivers. You can use Mike’s techniques to make sure your teenager gets lots of practice time, in the safest, most stress-free way possible. You can teach them how to analyze the situation around them while driving, so that they can save their own life with a smart defensive driving choice if necessary. You can actually help them so much while they have a learner’s permit that when they do get a real license, you will know they are already an experienced driver who can be trusted on the roads.
It doesn’t take a lot of effort to discover just how shocking the risks are during this phase of a teenager’s life. But it doesn’t take all that much effort to improve their odds drastically. There are resources to help parents. Take advantage of them, and take your role seriously. Teen driving accidents happen every day; do what you can to help your son or daughter avoid being one of those statistics.
-Kelly Cusick